Al fresco

This entry is part 1 of 3 in the series Markets

When I was little, electrical home refrigerators were not available. Going to the open-air market was a daily routine for mom. For me, whenever mom allowed me to tag along, it was always an adventure.

Mom liked to keep her shopping list simple. She would buy seasonal greens and fruits from her favorite vendors. She taught me to be gentle with produce, not to pick and choose so the vegetables and fruits would not be damaged. She seldom bargained with the vendors. Her thoughtfulness was often rewarded with generous quantities.

In those days, imported produce hadn’t hit Taiwanese market. Still, there were plenty choices for shoppers. I liked looking at things that mom never bought, especially if they were of strange shapes and colors. I would tug mom’s skirts and asked her about them. She always said that those funny looking things tasted funny as well. The truth was that they were probably pricey.

We would stop at the dry-goods store for eggs, flour, sugar, dried beans, peanuts, dried shiitake mushrooms, dried shrimp, and, occasionally, herbs—dad preferred natural-tasting food. Nearby was a pickle stand with all kinds of pickles and preserved foods in small containers with glass lids. The candy-like colors of preserves were attractive while the salty fermented smell wasn’t always pleasant.

Traditional markets were full of actions. The owner of the noodle shop was always busy bundling freshly made noodles. Every so often, he threw some dry flour on the counter, swirling the noodles around, stirring up white clouds. His wife would be busy cutting wonton and/or dumpling wrappers, keeping them in neat piles. I loved watching their rapid but smooth motions. They would go on making fresh pasta until late morning.

Vegetables vendors were removing dry/yellowing outer leaves with sickles and spraying water to keep the greens fresh. They cleaned lotus roots, daikon radish, potatoes in buckets. Under their nimble fingers and their sharp knives, black purple water chestnuts turned into creamy little balls. With gentle pushes, they made peas rolled out of their pods into large bamboo trays lined with taro leaves.

In the old days, many Taiwanese people wouldn’t eat beef (or water buffalo meat), because cows and buffaloes contributed in farming and transporting goods. They were also Muslims, mostly from northern China, who observed halal dietary restrictions. So, we would go to separate stands for pork and beef. I admired the knife work of the beef vendor who, within seconds, turned tenderloin into paper-thin slices for stir-fry.

Chickens were shipped in large bamboo cages to the market and slaughtered on site. It was always cacophonous round the poultry stand. Sometimes we stood there long enough to witness the process. I always turned around to avoid the violent motions and sounds.

I didn’t feel as uneasy when fish mongers knocked a fish unconscious before cleaning it up. They scaled the fish unapologetically before weighing and packaging it. There were always other things in the buckets and tanks at the seafood place to distract me: clams, snails, crabs and shrimp. Oysters—usually shucked—were not considered luxury items. But mom told me that the abundance came from extreme labors of oyster farmers. I was taught to respect the animals that sacrificed for us and not to waste food.

My favorite stop at the market was the tofu stand. There might have been more than one tofu vendors. But we always visited the same lady. She was short with peppery perms. Blinded in one eye, her round face was sweet. A Mainlander with heavy accents, somehow, she managed to communicate with mom without glitches.

Her stand was an oasis of calmness in the crowded market. Wooden trays with flats of soft tofu, each about a square foot, covered with linen sheets, were stacked on one side. When the linen cloths were lifted, warmth of tofu misted up the cold morning air—testimonials of freshness of the curds and the dedication of night laborers at the factory. Perfect proportion of the tofu as ordered would be cut with a thin metal slicer and carefully delivered to the customer. I can still feel the tepid curds in my palm. Other than tofu and related products, there were also soybean and mung bean sprouts. Rehydrated wood ear mushrooms, kelp and sea cucumbers were kept in fresh water. For after- meal treats, there were grass jelly (仙草, literally fairy grass) and aiyu (愛玉).[1]

When the city widened the street in front of the market, vendors moved to a new location a few blocks away and continued serving our neighborhood. I last shopped there about eight years ago during a summer visit. There were greater varieties of merchandise. There were a new generation of vendors. What remained was the hustle and bustle. . ..


[1] Grass_jelly_Wiki; Aiyu_jelly_Wiki.

Old Fù (老傅)

This entry is part 25 of 28 in the series Goldfish

New York subway is the most direct and convenient way in and out of my neighborhood. Other than last-minute schedule changes or going to the airports, I rarely use hired vehicles, be it yellow cabs, black sedan or Uber.

When we were little, there were very few privately owned cars. Buses were reliable and affordable. Whenever necessary, one could hail a cycle rickshaw (三輪車, three-wheel vehicle) to get around town. Cycle rickshaws are hybrids of tricycles and old-fashion rickshaws. They could seat two adults comfortably. But it wouldn’t be too hard to squeeze a child in between. For my family to ride together, mom or dad would hold Little Cop on her or his lap.

In addition to street-pickup, there were informal hubs of rickshaws in every neighborhood. My family used the service of one driver regularly. Old Fù was medium-build, skinny and dark-skinned. His large eyes and high cheekbones gave him a very striking but sincere appearance. He talked energetically but never in a hurry. From his accent, one could tell that he was a Mainlander, most likely a veteran. He took us to special events, to our pediatrician and, from time to time, to our extra-curriculum activities.

As a third grader, I began full-day schooling. It was customary for kids to bring their lunches in metal lunchboxes. The boxes would be collected in the morning; steamed and brought back to the classroom at lunchtime. Since not all foods would taste good after reheating, many stay-at-home moms would prepare special lunchbox dishes the night before or in the morning. My mother had an even better idea! She would make fresh items, put them in a lunchbox or a soup container, and ask Old Fù to deliver them to me at lunch time. I remember clearly walking to the school backyard. Old Fù would pass my lunch to me over the low brick fence with a big smile on his face. However, my steaming hot wonton soup and other items in strange-looking containers would, sometimes, make my classmates turn their heads.

I couldn’t remember how long my “Fresh Direct” lasted. On June 25, 1968, Taipei City banned the use of rickshaws completely. Although the government had plans and funding to help the drivers transitioning into other lines of work, many of them fell on hard times. I didn’t know what happen to Fù. . .. Did he become a taxi driver? Did he retire? Although, strictly speaking, our connections with Old Fù was simple business transactions, for many years, he was part of our lives. I owed him a big THANK-YOU personally.